Cervical cancer: Can you get it if you haven't had sex?

Most cervical cancer is associated with the human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection. But not all cervical cancers are due to HPV infection. So, yes, it is possible to have cervical cancer if you've never had sex.

HPV is primarily transmitted during vaginal intercourse. However, it is important to know that it may also be transmitted during oral sex. Factors that put you at increased risk of HPV infection include:

• Multiple sexual partners
• A history of other sexually transmitted infections
• Cigarette smoking

Regular Pap tests are the best tool for early detection of cervical cancer. The American Cancer Society recommends that you have your first Pap test about three years after first having sexual relations or at age 21 if you haven't been sexually active. After age 21, the guidelines recommend annual Pap tests until age 29 and every two to three years from ages 30 to 69.