Separated shoulder

A separated shoulder is actually a separation of the acromioclavicular (AC) joint, which is located where the top of your shoulder blade meets the end of your collarbone. The most common cause of a separated shoulder is a fall directly on the shoulder. This stretches or tears the ligaments that stabilize the AC joint.

A doctor may confirm a diagnosis of a separated shoulder by:

• Physical examination
• X-rays of the shoulder

The majority of shoulder separations aren't serious. Treatment may include:

• Applying ice
• Temporary use of an arm sling
• Pain relievers or anti-inflammatory medications
• Rehabilitation exercises

In rare cases, a severely separated shoulder may require surgery. Most people with a separated shoulder have no lasting impairment of shoulder function.